32 Financial Ratios and Terminologies

32 Financial Ratios & Terminologies with Examples in Editable 20 PowerPoint Slides

Understanding the financial ratios and terminologies may seem complex when it comes to financial analysis.

But fear not!

In three steps, before you know it, you will be on your way to analyzing data and driving meaningful insights.

Step 1 is to understand > Step 2 is to use them > Step 3 is to drive insights

This post will break it into simple, everyday language, quote examples, and formulas to help you with step 1.

These terminologies are included:

FINANCIAL TERMINOLOGIES
1. Initial Investment (Capex)
2. Operating Expenses (Opex)
3. Revenue
4. Gross Profit
5. Net Income (Net Profit)
6. Cash Flow
7. Payback Period
8. Risk Assessment
9. Project Timeline and Development Phases

FINANCIAL METRICS AND FORMULAS
10. Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
11. Net Present Value (NPV)
12. Return on Investment (ROI)
13. Profitability Index (PI)
14. Return on Equity (ROE)
15. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
16. Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
17. Terminal value
18. Break-Even Point (BEP)
19. Sensitivity Analysis
20. Discount Rate
21. Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
22. Working Capital

MARKET ANALYSIS & OTHER METRICS
23. Market Analysis
24. Industry Trends
25. Market Entry Strategy
26. Scalability and Expansion
27. Marketing and Sales Strategy
28. Operating Assumptions
29. Financing Options
30. Exit Strategy
31. Legal and Regulatory Considerations
32. Environmental and Social Impact

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